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May 4, 1942 – May 8, 1942 · World War II

Battle of the Coral Sea

3 Medals of Honor were earned in the Battle of the Coral Sea (May 4, 1942 – May 8, 1942).

3Medals of Honor
2posthumous
Date
May 4, 1942 – May 8, 1942
Location
Northern Coral Sea
Part of
New Guinea campaign
Conflict
World War II

About the battle

The Battle of the Coral Sea, from 4 to 8 May 1942, was a major naval battle between the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) and naval and air forces of the United States and Australia. Taking place in the Pacific Theatre of World War II, the battle was the first naval action in which the opposing fleets neither sighted nor fired upon one another, attacking over the horizon from aircraft carriers instead. It was also the first military battle between aircraft carriers. To strengthen their defensive position in the South Pacific, the Japanese decided to invade and occupy Port Moresby (in the Territory of Papua) and Tulagi (in the southeastern Solomon Islands). The plan, Operation Mo, involved several major units of Japan's Combined Fleet. Two fleet carriers and a light carrier were assigned to provide air cover for the invasion forces, under the overall command of Admiral Shigeyoshi Inoue.

From the Wikipedia article “Battle of the Coral Sea”, CC BY-SA 4.0. Result, date and location from the article’s infobox and Wikidata.

Medal of Honor recipients (3)

Where it happened

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.